[Bioperl-l] How to access an array of codons

Smithies, Russell Russell.Smithies at agresearch.co.nz
Wed Mar 11 19:55:49 UTC 2009


Might be a bit hacky but how about a temp hash for the reverse lookup?

my %aa2cod = (
	'A' => ['GCA', 'GCC', 'GCG', 'GCT'], # Alanine
	'C' => ['TGC', 'TGT'], # Cysteine
	'D' => ['GAC', 'GAT'], # Aspartic Acid
	'E' => ['GAA', 'GAG'], # Glutamic Acid
	'F' => ['TTC', 'TTT'], # Phenylalanine
	'G' => ['GGA', 'GGC', 'GGG', 'GGT'], # Glycine
	'H' => ['CAC', 'CAT'], # Histidine
	'I' => ['ATA', 'ATC', 'ATT'], # Isoleucine
	'K' => ['AAA', 'AAG'], # Lysine
	'L' => ['TTA', 'TTG', 'CTA', 'CTC', 'CTG', 'CTT'], # Leucine
	'M' => ['ATG'], # Methionine
	'N' => ['AAC', 'AAT'], # Asparagine
	'P' => ['CCA', 'CCC', 'CCG', 'CCT'], # Proline
	'Q' => ['CAA', 'CAG'], # Glutamine
	'R' => ['CGA', 'CGC', 'CGG', 'CGT', 'AGA', 'AGG'], # Arginine
	'S' => ['TCA', 'TCC', 'TCG', 'TCT', 'AGC', 'AGT'], # Serine
	'T' => ['ACA', 'ACC', 'ACG', 'ACT'], # Threonine
	'V' => ['GTA', 'GTC', 'GTG', 'GTT'], # Valine
	'W' => ['TGG'], # Tryptophan
	'Y' => ['TAC', 'TAT'], # Tyrosine
	'_' => ['TAA', 'TAG', 'TGA'] # Stop
	);


foreach $cod (keys %aa2cod) {
    map{$cod2aa{$_} = $cod }(@{$aa2cod{$cod}});
}

print join ",", @{$aa2cod{$cod2aa{GCA}}} ,"\n";



--Russell Smithies 

Bioinformatics Applications Developer 
T +64 3 489 9085 
E  russell.smithies at agresearch.co.nz 

Invermay  Research Centre 
Puddle Alley, 
Mosgiel, 
New Zealand 
T  +64 3 489 3809   
F  +64 3 489 9174  
www.agresearch.co.nz 


--Russell



> -----Original Message-----
> From: bioperl-l-bounces at lists.open-bio.org [mailto:bioperl-l-
> bounces at lists.open-bio.org] On Behalf Of manni122
> Sent: Thursday, 12 March 2009 1:37 a.m.
> To: Bioperl-l at lists.open-bio.org
> Subject: Re: [Bioperl-l] How to access an array of codons
> 
> 
> thanks for helping me. I understand!
> Cheers, Markus.
> 
> 
> 
> manni122 wrote:
> >
> > Hi there, if I want to access my hash of arrays %aa2cod I can print out
> > the array key and the first value by
> >
> > for my $key (keys %aa2cod) {
> > print "$key => $aa2cod{$key}[0]\n";
> > }
> >
> > How can I find a specific codon within this hash of arrays and extract the
> > corresponding array. For instance I am looking for GCA and want to get the
> > whole array [GCA GCC GCG GCT].
> >
> > I appreciate any comment!!
> >
> >
> > my %aa2cod = (
> > 	'A' => ['GCA', 'GCC', 'GCG', 'GCT'], # Alanine
> > 	'C' => ['TGC', 'TGT'], # Cysteine
> > 	'D' => ['GAC', 'GAT'], # Aspartic Acid
> > 	'E' => ['GAA', 'GAG'], # Glutamic Acid
> > 	'F' => ['TTC', 'TTT'], # Phenylalanine
> > 	'G' => ['GGA', 'GGC', 'GGG', 'GGT'], # Glycine
> > 	'H' => ['CAC', 'CAT'], # Histidine
> > 	'I' => ['ATA', 'ATC', 'ATT'], # Isoleucine
> > 	'K' => ['AAA', 'AAG'], # Lysine
> > 	'L' => ['TTA', 'TTG', 'CTA', 'CTC', 'CTG', 'CTT'], # Leucine
> > 	'M' => ['ATG'], # Methionine
> > 	'N' => ['AAC', 'AAT'], # Asparagine
> > 	'P' => ['CCA', 'CCC', 'CCG', 'CCT'], # Proline
> > 	'Q' => ['CAA', 'CAG'], # Glutamine
> > 	'R' => ['CGA', 'CGC', 'CGG', 'CGT', 'AGA', 'AGG'], # Arginine
> > 	'S' => ['TCA', 'TCC', 'TCG', 'TCT', 'AGC', 'AGT'], # Serine
> > 	'T' => ['ACA', 'ACC', 'ACG', 'ACT'], # Threonine
> > 	'V' => ['GTA', 'GTC', 'GTG', 'GTT'], # Valine
> > 	'W' => ['TGG'], # Tryptophan
> > 	'Y' => ['TAC', 'TAT'], # Tyrosine
> > 	'_' => ['TAA', 'TAG', 'TGA'] # Stop
> > 	);
> >
> >
> 
> --
> View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/How-to-access-an-array-of-
> codons-tp22451211p22454228.html
> Sent from the Perl - Bioperl-L mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
> 
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