[Bioperl-l] Problem: Can't call method "features" on an undefined value at BIO::DB::GFF.pl

Scott Cain cain at cshl.edu
Sun Jan 20 15:25:16 UTC 2008


Jon,

There is a script for loading a SeqFeature database just like the GFF
database, though I don't know what it's called off hand (I'm not at my
normal computer right now).  Be sure to read the documentation and you
will probably want to use the 'fast' option (I don't remember what it is
called either).

Scott


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Scott Cain, Ph. D.				 	 cain at cshl.edu
GMOD Coordinator, http://www.gmod.org/			 (216)392-3087
----------------------------------------------------------------------


On Sun, 20 Jan 2008, Hang wrote:

> 
> Hi, Scott,
> I tried to change sequence-region line to "4   FlyBase  chromosome_arm  1 
> 1351857 .  .  .  ID=4;Name=4", it doesn't work. "$!" didn't say anything but
> "died at line 12".
> 
> So, I went ahead with the Bio::DB::SeqFeature::Store. Here is my code to
> load the dmel-all-r5.4.gff(from Flybase) to a test database:
> =============================================================
> use Bio::DB::SeqFeature::Store;
> use Bio::DB::SeqFeature::Store::GFF3Loader;
> my $db = Bio::DB::SeqFeature::Store->new(-adaptor => 'DBI::mysql',
>                                          -dsn     => 'dbi:mysql:test',
>                                          -user    => 'root',
>                                          -pass    => 'XXXXX',
>                                          -write   =>  1 );
> my $loader = Bio::DB::SeqFeature::Store::GFF3Loader->new(-store    => $db,
>                                                          -verbose  => 1);
> $loader->load(./'dmel-all-r5.4.gff');
> =============================================================
> I got bunch of errors like this:
> "DBD::mysql::execute failed: Table 'test.locationlist' doesn't exist at
> C:\Biology\perl\site\lib\Bio\DB\SeqFeature\Store\DBI\mysql.pm line 1316".
> The line 1316 in mysql.pm looks like this: $sth->execute($name) or die
> $sth->errstr;
> I checked the database test after failed loading. There is only one table
> created, which call 'meta'. I also tried 'grant all on test to
> XXX at localhost' and used that -user and -pass to load gff, it didn't work
> either.
> 
> Jon
> 
> 
> Scott Cain-3 wrote:
> > 
> > Hi Jon,
> > 
> > Well, seeing the error message would be helpful, but my first guess
> > without is that there are a few things you can try:
> > 
> >   * removing the "sequence-region" line from the GFF file, adding a line
> > like this:
> > 
> >   4   FlyBase  chromosome_arm  1  1351857 .  .  .  ID=4;Name=4
> > 
> > and then reloading the database.
> > 
> >   * Or, you may want to consider using Bio::DB::SeqFeature::Store, since
> > Bio::DB::GFF3 doesn't always behave correctly with complex GFF3 (that
> > is, with three levels of features (like gene, mRNA and CDS)).
> > 
> > Scott
> > 
> > On Sat, 2008-01-19 at 19:49 -0800, Hang wrote:
> >> Hi, Scott,
> >> 
> >> After adding die $!, I know something is wrong at line:
> >> "my $segment = $db->segment(-name => '4', -start => 20000, -end =>
> >> 25000);"
> >> 
> >> my gff file is like this:
> >> ##gff-version 3
> >> ##sequence-region 4 1 1351857
> >> 4	FlyBase	transposable_element	2	611	.	+	.
> >> ID=FBti0062890;Name=ninja-Dsim-like{}4829;Dbxref=FlyBase_Annotation_IDs:TE62890;derived_cyto_location=-;
> >> 4	repeatmasker_dummy	match	2	347	.	+	.
> >> ID=:1395923_repeatmasker_dummy;Name=1%2C347-AE003845.4-dummy-RepeatMasker;
> >> 4	repeatmasker_dummy	match_part	2	347	2367	+	.
> >> ID=:5142029_dummy;Name=:5142029;Parent=:1395923_repeatmasker_dummy;target_type=so;Target=D83207
> >> 5860 6210 +;
> >> ...
> >> ...
> >> I really got confused. Any further suggestion? Thank you!
> >> 
> >> Jon
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Scott Cain-3 wrote:
> >> > 
> >> > Hi Jon,
> >> > 
> >> > I think it's funny that you have "or die" on the database opening line,
> >> > "or die" on the @features line, but you didn't put one on the $segment
> >> > line.  Try adding "or die: $!" to the $segment line to see what it
> >> says,
> >> > also add a 'print $segment' after you create it and before you try to
> >> > get the features from it.  
> >> > 
> >> > Clearly, the problem is that $segment is not defined (that is, nothing
> >> > is in it, not that the wrong thing is in it).  The next trick is to
> >> find
> >> > out why.  My first guess, without looking at the data set, is that the
> >> > arm is not really named '4'.
> >> > 
> >> > Scott
> >> > 
> >> > On Sat, 2008-01-19 at 10:25 -0800, Hang wrote:
> >> >> Hi, everyone,
> >> >> 
> >> >> I met this problem when I was running this script to extract features
> >> >> overlaps with 4:20,000..25,000. It always responds like "Can't call
> >> >> method
> >> >> "features" on an undefined value at BIO::DB::GFF.pl line XX".
> >> >> ==============================================================
> >> >> use Bio::DB::GFF;
> >> >> use Bio::Tools::GFF;
> >> >> my $db = Bio::DB::GFF->new(-adaptor => 'dbi::mysql',
> >> >>                                         -dsn =>
> >> >> 'dbi:mysql:dmel_gff:localhost',
> >> >>                                         -user => 'XXXX',
> >> >>                                         -pass => 'XXXX') || die
> >> "database
> >> >> open failed";
> >> >> 
> >> >> my $segment = $db->segment(-name => '4', -start => 20000, -end =>
> >> 25000);
> >> >> my @features = $segment->features(-types => ['gene', 'exon', 'intron',
> >> >> 'five_prime_UTR', 'three_prime_UTR', 'CDS']) or die "no features";
> >> >> print(scalar(@features)."\n");
> >> >> 
> >> >> ================================================================
> >> >> I am using activeperl 5.8.8 and bioperl 1.5.2 under Win32. I loaded
> >> >> dmel_5.4.gff into mysql database by bulk_load_gff.pl without any
> >> error.
> >> >> Other methods failed also. 
> >> >> 
> >> >> Any help will be deeply appreciated!
> >> >> 
> >> >> Best,
> >> >> Jon
> >> >> 
> >> > -- 
> >> >
> >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> > Scott Cain, Ph. D.                                        
> >> cain at cshl.edu
> >> > GMOD Coordinator (http://www.gmod.org/)                    
> >> 216-392-3087
> >> > Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
> >> > 
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > Bioperl-l mailing list
> >> > Bioperl-l at lists.open-bio.org
> >> > http://lists.open-bio.org/mailman/listinfo/bioperl-l
> >> > 
> >> > 
> >> 
> > -- 
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > Scott Cain, Ph. D.                                         cain at cshl.edu
> > GMOD Coordinator (http://www.gmod.org/)                     216-392-3087
> > Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Bioperl-l mailing list
> > Bioperl-l at lists.open-bio.org
> > http://lists.open-bio.org/mailman/listinfo/bioperl-l
> > 
> > 
> 
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